Upwork Rates:

How Much Do

Freelancers Really Earn

When it comes to Upwork rates, freelancers often hear two extremes: either "it's all pennies, not worth it" or "everyone's making $100/hour there." But what's the reality?

To find out, we reviewed the latest Vollna analytical report, based on over 5 million projects on Upwork from the last two years. It offers an accurate picture of the market: by category, project duration, freelancer level, and of course rates.

This post is not just a summary of the data. It’s a deep dive into how to interpret the trends from a freelancer’s point of view—what they mean for your pricing, niche, communication strategy, and career planning.

Hourly vs. Fixed-Price: What’s More Common?

In 2024, 57% of projects on Upwork were hourly contracts. The highest concentration is in Customer Service (74%), where real-time availability is crucial.

Fixed-price projects are more common in areas where the scope of work is clear and results are deliverable-based—such as Writing, Translation, and Design.

Why it matters:

Hourly projects require a properly filled Work Diary and consistent tracking.
Fixed-price contracts demand accurate scope estimation and clear revision limits.

What Are the Rates in Popular Categories?

Let’s focus on the categories where most freelancers work—not just the outliers. Median hourly rates (meaning the middle value—not skewed by outliers) by experience level look like this:

Writing: Intermediate $20–40 / Expert $40–60
Design & Creative: Intermediate $25–50 / Expert $45–70
Web & Software Development: Intermediate $30–50 / Expert $50–70+
Sales & Marketing: Intermediate $25–40 / Expert $45–60
Customer Service: Entry to Intermediate $6–13 / Expert up to $20
Admin Support: Entry to Intermediate $5–12 / Expert up to $18

Low rates usually appear in simpler jobs—but that doesn’t mean these are “bad” niches. They offer real opportunities for starting out and building your track record.

Fixed-Price Projects: What Budgets to Expect?

Fixed-price project budgets strongly depend on project duration and experience level.

Around 50% of projects last less than 1 month.
35% fall within the 1–3 month range.
Only 9% extend beyond 6 months.

Typical budgets:

Short (up to 1 month): $20–135
Medium (1–3 months): $50–300
Longer-term (3–6 months): $50–800 or more

Categories with higher budgets:

Development, Sales & Marketing

Lower budgets:

Translation, Admin Support

An interesting outlier: Data Science & Analytics stands out with consistently higher pay on long-term fixed-price projects.

Where Are the Entry-Level Projects?

60% of all projects are Intermediate level
25% are Expert
The remaining 15% are Entry level

Categories with the most entry-level opportunities:

- Admin Support — 20%+
- Customer Service — 20%+

Where entry-level is rare:

IT & Networking — only about 6% of projects target beginners

This matters when choosing a niche: some categories are more open to newcomers. But it’s worth thinking long-term and aiming for niches with room to grow into higher rates.

What Does This Mean for Freelancers?

Mass-market categories are good for starting and growing. Admin Support and Customer Service are entry points, but don’t stop there.
Intermediate is the sweet spot. Clients are looking for solid performers without necessarily paying top dollar—great space to grow.
Expert means specialization. To charge higher rates, you need experience and a clear positioning and portfolio.
Fixed-price is flexible but risky. It requires strong scoping and boundaries. Hourly contracts offer more stability but demand clear communication and regular tracking.

There’s money on Upwork — but it’s not a get-rich-quick scheme. Vollna’s data shows a structured market with clear patterns. Clients do pay well — when they see professionalism.

👉 Choose your niche with both passion and data in mind

👉 Compare your rate with the median in your category

👉 Level up intentionally: raise your rate through value, not just experience

Success on Upwork isn’t just about landing jobs. It’s about strategic thinking. Yes, $60/hour is real — but you’ll get there by knowing where you stand now and how to grow next.